Christmas in the United Kingdom started in AD
596, when St Augustine landed on the shores of the country along
with monks who wanted to spread Christianity among the Anglo Saxons.
Celebration of Christmas in the United Kingdom includes Christmas
carols, decoration of Christmas tree and hanging up of evergreen
branches of holly and ivy. The custom of hanging of Christmas holly
and Christmas ivy originated many years prior to the Christian era.
The greenery of holly and ivy perhaps used to lift the drooping
winter spirits and remind the people that spring was not far away.
The decoration of Christmas tree is basically a German custom. This
custom was popularized in the United States in 1841 by Prince
Albert, when he had a Christmas tree installed in Windsor Castle
especially for his wife Queen Victoria and their children. The
custom of 'kissing under the mistletoe' came to the
country from ancient Druid rites. Singing Christmas carols is
another old custom that was originated in the country. Many years
ago, groups of serenades used to visit every house of the country to
spread the holiday spirit across the country by singing Christmas
carols.
Santa Claus is known as Father Christmas in the United Kingdom. The
British children write letters to Father Christmas specifying their
requests. These letters are not dropped in the mailbox; they are
tossed into the fireplace. Children hang stockings from the
mantelpiece and expect them to be filled with gifts delivered by
Father Christmas. After collecting their gifts, the British children
open them on Christmas afternoon. The custom of exchanging gifts on
Christmas in the United Kingdom started only during the Victorian
times, prior to which the gifts were exchanged on New Year's Day or
Twelfth Night.
Christmas dinner in the United Kingdom is usually eaten at midday
on Christmas. The menu for Christmas 'daylight' dinner
includes roasted turkey served with vegetables and sauces. A
mouth-watering fruity Christmas pudding with brandy sauce is served
as the dessert. Other delicacies for the Christmas dinner include
mince pies and pastry cases filled with a mixture of chopped dried
fruit. Children sometimes leave the mince pies and brandy for Father
Christmas to eat and drink when he visits to deliver them presents.
The day after Christmas in the United Kingdom is known as 'Boxing
Day'. During the day, boys use to go around with clay boxes for
the collection of money. When the clay boxes are full, they are
broken and opened at the churches and the money is donated to the
poor and needy. Boxing Day marked its beginning in the
mid-nineteenth century and is a part of the Christmas season that is
unique to the United Kingdom. This day is dedicated to the
distribution of money to the poor people.
Celebration of Christmas in the
United Kingdom largely includes Christmas carols, decoration of
Christmas tree, and hanging up of holly and ivy.